The Paralegal Scope of Practice in Ontario - Graham Scott Legal Services

In Ontario, Paralegals may only provide legal services in certain areas of law, as permitted by the Law Society of Ontario. This may expand in the future due to rising litigation costs and an increasing number of unrepresented parties in court, among other factors.

Currently, Paralegals may act in the following areas of law:

1. Small Claims Court- handles claims up to $35,000.00, such as slip and fall, employment contracts, wrongful dismissal, contract disputes, and unpaid invoices;

2. Criminal Summary Convictions (criminal offences with a maximum $5,000.00 fine, imprisonment of up to 6 months, or both);

3. Provincial Offences (e.g. offences under the Highway Traffic Act and the Fire Protection and Prevention Act); and

4. Boards and Tribunals - a limited list, that the Paralegals at Graham Scott Legal Services work in includes:

Landlord and Tenant Board – issues of rent and maintenance, etc.;

Human Rights Tribunal of Ontario - claims of discrimination and harassment based on the protected grounds found in the Human Rights Code; and

Ontario Labour Relations Board – appeals from decisions made by the Ministry of Labour.

Being restricted, or choosing a specialized area of law, should not be viewed negatively. It offers benefits such as an increased familiarity with the particular area of law, knowledge of rules and procedures, and a certain level of expertise.

Contact an experienced, licensed Paralegal at Graham Scott Legal Services to find out how to achieve the best results for your case.